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15,895 grants matching “artificial intelligence”
Blocking CMV transmission through the human milk metabolome and microbiome
$627,556Tatiana T. Marquez-Lago · University Of Alabama At Birmingham · R01 · FY2022 · HD
COMMERCIAL APPLE GROWERS MUST REMOVE A PORTION OF NEW APPLE FRUITLETS EVERY YEAR IN ORDER MAINTAIN FRUIT SIZE, AND PREVENT TREES FROM DEVELOP A PATTERN OF ALTERNATIVE YEAR BEARING, WHERE SOME YEARS THERE ARE MANY FRUIT, AND OTHER YEARS VERY FEW. THE CHALLENGE FOR A COMMERCIAL GROWER IS TO REMOVE A NUMBER OF FRUITLETS IN THE FIRST THREE TO FOUR WEEKS AFTER THEY FORM SO AS TO OPTIMIZE SIZE AND NUMBER OF HARVESTED FRUIT LATER IN THE YEAR. TO DO THIS, COMMERCIAL GROWERS SPRAY CHEMICALS, GENERALLY TWO TO FOUR APPLICATIONS PER YEAR. THE IMPACT OF A CHEMICAL THINNER DEPENDS ON WEATHER AND OTHER FACTORS. THINNING HAS HISTORICALLY BEEN AS MUCH ART AS SCIENCE, AND GROWERS OFTEN REMOVE TOO FEW FRUIT, OR OCCASIONALLY, TOO MANY. IN EITHER CASE, PRODUCTION AND PROFITABILITY ARE LESS THAN THEY MIGHT BE.RECENTLY, HORTICULTURAL RESEARCHERS HAVE DEVELOPED A WAY FOR GROWERS TO MORE PRECISELY DETERMINE IF AND WHEN TO APPLY CHEMICAL THINNERS. BASICALLY, IT REQUIRES THAT THE NEW FRUITLETS BE MEASURED TO SEE HOW FAST THEY ARE GROWING. SOME GROW MORE SLOWLY THAN OTHERS, OR NOT AT ALL, AND THESE ARE THE FRUITLETS THAT WILL DROP. THE METHOD REQUIRES THAT THE SAME FRUITLETS BE MEASURED TWO OR MORE TIMES OVER A TWO- TO THREE-WEEK PERIOD, AND THAT MANY FRUITLETS BE EVALUATED FOR EACH APPLE VARIETY AND BLOCK. THE MEASUREMENTS ARE DONE BY HAND, WITH CALIPERS, AND EACH MEASUREMENT HAS TO BE CAREFULLY RECORDED. WHILE IT MAKES THINNING MUCH MORE ACCURATE, IT TAKES A GREAT DEAL OF TIME, AND GROWERS ARE RELUCTANT TO DO IT.COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY IN THE FORM OF SMART-PHONES OR ROBOTICALLY MANIPULATED CAMERAS OFFER A SOLUTION. THIS PROJECT WILL USE PICTURES TAKEN WITH PHONES AND OTHER CAMERAS AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR CALIPER MEASUREMENTS. INITIALLY, MANY IMAGES WILL BE USED TO BUILD A MEASURING PROGRAM USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE. IT'S A CHALLENGE, AS THE COMPUTER HAS TO PICK OUT SMALL APPLE FRUITLETS FROM AMONG LEAVES, BRANCHES AND OTHER OBJECTS. IT THEN HAS TO DETERMINE HOW BIG THE FRUITLET IS, AND FINALLY, MAKE SURE THAT MEASUREMENTS ARE TAKEN FROM THE SAME FRUITLETS WHEN NEEDED. HOWEVER, IF SUCCESSFUL, GROWERS WILL BE ABLE TO QUICKLY EVALUATE THE NEED TO THIN USING A SET OF CELL-PHONE PHOTOS. THIS IN TURN, SHOULD IMPROVE PRODUCTION, AND POTENTIALLY REDUCE CHEMICAL USE.
$627,508Carnegie Mellon University · · FY2020 · National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Fully Automated High-Throughput Quantitative MRI of the Liver
$627,507Scott B. Reeder · University Of Wisconsin-Madison · R01 · FY2023 · EB
A Smart Ring for Cuffless Blood Pressure to Reduce Health Disparities in People of Color
$627,449Roozbeh Jafari · Massachusetts Institute Of Technology · R01 · FY2024 · EB
Development of Stem Cell-based Therapies for Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
$627,319Sophie Deng · University Of California Los Angeles · R01 · FY2025 · EY
Validation, Calibration, and Translation of Restriction Spectrum Imaging Signal Maps to enhance MRI diagnostic capabilities in Prostate Cancer
$627,248Michael Andre Liss · University Of California, San Diego · R01 · FY2025 · CA
Fully Automated High-Throughput Quantitative MRI of the Liver
$627,116Scott B. Reeder · University Of Wisconsin-Madison · R01 · FY2022 · EB
Characterizing, optimizing, and harmonizing cancer detection with PET imaging
$626,878Paul E Kinahan · University Of Washington · R01 · FY2025 · CA
Collaborative Research: Research Infrastructure: HNDS-I: Building AI-Based Tools for Continental-Scale Archaeological Surveys
$626,859Steven A Wernke · Vanderbilt University · · FY2024 · SBE
Temporal relation discovery for clinical text
$626,851Guergana K. Savova · Boston Children'S Hospital · R01 · FY2019 · LM
Human-like automated radiotherapy treatment planning via imitation learning
$626,797Steve Bin Jiang · Ut Southwestern Medical Center · R01 · FY2021 · CA
Artificial Intelligence in a Mobile Intervention for Depression (AIM)
$626,698David Curtis Mohr · Northwestern University At Chicago · R01 · FY2014 · MH
Linking in vivo hemodynamics with outcomes in Type B aortic dissection using 4D flow MRI
$626,553Bradley David Allen · Northwestern University At Chicago · R01 · FY2024 · HL
Automated Planning and Robotic Delivery of Needle Biopsies under CT Image Guidance
$626,522Michael Yip · University Of California, San Diego · R01 · FY2025 · CA
MWAS+ â A Novel Drug Repurposing Strategy for ADRD Prevention
$626,355Qing Zeng · George Washington University · R01 · FY2025 · AG
Mechanism-based Targeting of the RNA Processing Machinery of SARS-CoV-2
$626,308Yogesh K Gupta · University Of Texas Hlth Science Center · R01 · FY2022 · AI
Advanced Imaging Tools to Assess Cancer Therapeutics in Pediatric
$626,039Heike Elizabeth Daldrup-Link · Stanford University · R01 · FY2023 · CA
HARNESSING MOTONEURON ACTIVITY: FROM LAB TO CLINIC
$626,002Boston University · R24 · FY2004 · HD
Artificial Intelligence Assisted Panoramic Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography for Retinopathy of Prematurity
$625,853Yifan Jian · Oregon Health & Science University · R01 · FY2025 · HD
Advanced Imaging Tools to Assess Cancer Therapeutics in Pediatric
$625,750Heike Elizabeth Daldrup-Link · Stanford University · R01 · FY2025 · CA
The linkage between Race, Kaiso and the tumor microenvironment in breast cancer health disparities
$625,704Kevin L. Gardner · Columbia University Health Sciences · R01 · FY2024 · CA
XPS: FULL: Broad-Purpose, Aggressively Asynchronous and Theoretically Sound Parallel Large-scale Machine Learning
$625,379Eric P Xing · Carnegie Mellon University · · FY2016 · CSE
From Human-Powered to Automated Video Description for Blind and Low Vision Users
$625,357Pooyan Fazli · Arizona State University-Tempe Campus · R01 · FY2024 · EY
Virulence gene regulators of enteric bacterial pathogens: Determining the structural and functional mechanisms of small molecule and polypeptide inhibitors
$625,357F Jon Kull · Dartmouth College · R01 · FY2023 · AI
Vanderbilt Biomedical Informatics Training Program
$625,254Cynthia S Gadd · Vanderbilt University · T15 · FY2008 · LM