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Development and Maintenance of the MEAD Software Suite

$252,000R01FY2009GMNIH

St. Jude Children'S Research Hospital, Memphis TN

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Abstract

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The PI has developed a software suite, called MEAD, for calculations of electrostatic properties of proteins using continuum electrostatic models. MEAD is useful for the calculation of the ionization properties of sidechains, redox potentials of redox-active proteins, energetics of enzyme mecha- nisms, stability of proteins and protein-drug interactions. The NIH program announcement PAR-08-010, "Continued Development and Maintenance of Software," calls for proposals for the development and maintenance of ex- isting software that serves a biological community of users. The proposed project will do this in several ways. (1) Combination of the program with computational chemistry software making hybrid techniques available to a broad community that were heretofore available only in the research group of the PI and collaborators. (2) Optimization of MEAD for the new multi-core processors. (3) Improvements to MEAD's object-oriented library to open up its capabilities to a wider range of programmers, including programmers who prefer to program in high-level scripting languages, particularly Python. (4) The addition of new or improved improved molecular surface and en- ergy minimization capabilities. (5) Documentation and web resources to promote the continued growth and interactivity of the MEAD user commu- nity, and to help users outside the PI's group not only to use the programs, but to use the library to develop their own customized applications. MEAD has been, and will continue to be distributed on an open-source basis. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The MEAD software suite calculates electrostatic effects in protein mol- ecules, helping researchers understand the function of proteins of biomed- ical interest. It is also used to calculate protein-drug interactions for "virtual screening," in which potential drug molecules are evaluated computation- ally to narrow down the number of molecules needing costly experimen- tal tests. The proposed grant will support the continued development and maintenance of MEAD.

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