Cycloidal Propeller Wave Energy Converter
United States Air Force Academy, U S A F Academy CO
Investigators
Abstract
The objective of this research is the development of a novel wave power device that addresses many shortcomings of currently considered wave energy converters. State of the art converters need mooring to the ocean floor, which increases cost of the device, as well as susceptibility to damage from storms. Also, energy conversion efficiency and scalability are problematic. Intellectual Merit The proposed approach is based on Cycloidal Propellers. Their main advantage is the ability to extract energy from any flow perpendicular to the propeller shaft; employing lift based instead of drag based energy conversion to shaft power and thus increasing efficiency. A cluster of Cycloidal Propellers can be used to cancel reactive forces eliminating the need for mooring. Numerical simulations and water and wave tunnel experiments will be performed. Broader Impact The broader impact pertains to the ability to utilize ocean wave power at a large scale. The co-location of the wave power energy source and the main urban consumers of energy favor wave power over other alternative energy, since no real estate is required for its use. Large off-shore wave power farms in deep water waves may be used to produce hydrogen, for use in transportation and areas remote to the shores. This research will involve Air Force Academy Cadets, performing research as part of the Aeronautics 471 class. For outreach, the PIs will introduce high school students participating in the Teen Aviation Camp at the US Air Force Academy to wave power.
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