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Development of an Oral Methionine-Gamma-Lyase Enzyme for the Treatment of Homocystinuria

$347,016R44FY2025HDNIH

Syntis Bio Inc, Boston MA

Investigators

Abstract

Abstract - Development of an Oral Methionine-Gamma-Lyase Enzyme for the Treatment of Homocystinuria Syntis Bio is developing Syn-202, a novel methionine gamma-lyase (MGL) enzyme therapy aimed at correcting the metabolic dysregulation in Homocystinuria (HCU), a rare pediatric disorder caused by mutations in the cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS) enzyme. This genetic defect leads to the toxic accumulation of methionine and homocysteine, disrupting critical metabolic pathways and resulting in severe neurological symptoms, developmental impairments, and life-threatening metabolic crises. Current treatments, which primarily rely on dietary methionine restriction, are challenging for young children and patients in resource-limited settings to adhere to, leading to poor compliance and poor outcomes. Syn- 202 offers a more effective and patient-friendly alternative by enzymatically replicating the effects of dietary methionine restriction in a convenient oral formulation. Additionally, Syn- 202 is engineered for proteolytic and pH stability, overcoming the delivery challenges that often limit the efficacy of oral biologics, ensuring consistent and reliable activity.

View original record on NIH RePORTER →